Thursday, January 18, 2018

MTA Exam 98-349: Windows Operating System Fundamentals

 Understanding operating system configurations

  • Configure Control Panel options

·        Configure administrative tools, configure accessibility options, configure power settings, configure File Explorer settings

  • Configure desktop settings

·        Configure profiles, display settings, and shortcuts; configure and customize Start Menu; configure Task Bar settings; configure toolbars; configure notifications

  • Configure native applications and tools

·        Configure Microsoft Edge, configure Cortana, configure Hyper-V, configure settings using MSCONFIG, configure processes and applications using Task Manager, configure computer management

  • Configure mobility settings

·        Configure Sync Center, Windows Mobility Center, and Remote Desktop

  • Configure and use management tools

·        Configure MMC, configure the Windows PowerShell console and Windows PowerShell ISE

Installing and upgrading client systems


  • Identify Windows operating system editions

·        Identify hardware and compatibility requirements, determine appropriate editions per device type

  • Identify upgrade paths

·        Identify upgrade paths from previous Windows versions, identify application compatibility

  • Understand installation types

·        Perform a clean install, upgrade via Windows Update, migrate from previous Windows versions, perform removable media installation, perform network installation

  • Understand operating system architecture

·        Understand kernel mode; understand user mode; understand memory, IRQs, drivers, CPUs, and UI; understand 32-bit versus 64-bit architecture

Managing applications


  • Configure applications

·        Understand local versus network applications, configure desktop applications, configure app startup options, configure Windows features, configure Windows SmartScreen, configure application removal, configure Windows Store apps

  • Configure user account control (UAC)

·        Understand standard user versus administrative user, understand types of UAC prompts and levels

  • Configure antivirus settings

·        Configure Windows Defender and the Malicious Software Removal tool

  • Understand services

·        Understand service start-up types, service accounts, and service dependencies

Managing files and folders


  • Understand file systems

·        Understand FAT32, NTFS, and ReFS

  • Understand file and print sharing

·        Configure File System permissions, configure Share Permissions, configure HomeGroup settings, configure print drivers, configure effective permissions, create shares, create mapped drives

  • Understand encryption

·        Understand BitLocker and Encrypting File Systems (EFS)

  • Understand libraries

·        Understand offline files, configure libraries, add multiple local locations to a library, add networked locations

Managing devices


  • Connect devices

·        Connect, enable, and disable plug-and-play and Bluetooth devices; connect and disconnect printers; install third-party software for devices; install device drivers

  • Understand storage

·        Understand disk types, security (encryption), storage device types (eSATA, USB, IEEE 1394, iSCSI, InfiniBand), and storage drive types (basic, primary, extended, logical, dynamic disk, VHDs); configure OneDrive use; optimize drives

  • Understand printing devices

·        Understand local printers, network printers, print queues, print-to-file, and Internet printing

  • Understand system devices

·        Understand video, audio, and infrared input devices; understand Device Manager

Understanding operating system maintenance


  • Understand backup and recovery methods

·        Configure System Restore; configure a recovery drive; configure recovery boot options, such as Last Known Good, and various Safe Mode options; recover files from OneDrive

  • Understand maintenance tools

·        Understand Disk Defragmenter, Disk Cleanup, Task Scheduler, and System Information

  • Configure updates

·        Configure Windows Update options; implement Insider Preview, Current Branch, and Current Branch for Business scenarios; manage update history; roll back updates