Keywords:
Software development, Front-end development, software developer, Frontend
Developer, Client-side, UI, UX, HTML, CSS, JavaScript, Responsive Web
Development, Frontend Security, skills, tools
·
Frontend development
o
refers to the client-side
of Software development focusing on visual and interactive aspects of software,
system, websites and applications that users engage with directly.
o
involves creating the user
interface (UI) and user experience (UX) of a software or system or website or
web application
o
It is the development of
the user side where only user interaction will be counted. it consists of the
interface where buttons, texts, alignments, etc. are involved and used by the
user.
o
There are numerous
connections between the frontend and backend. They all strive to build a useful
website, app or software.
·
A Frontend developer
o
A Front-End Developer is a
specialized type of software developer who focuses on the design, development,
and maintenance of the visual and interactive aspects of a website or web
application
o
responsible for crafting
the user experience, translating design concepts into code that will display
consistently across various browsers and devices.
o
implement the interface and
aesthetics that users interact with directly, employing languages like HTML,
CSS, and JavaScript, along with frameworks and libraries to enhance
functionality and user engagement.
o
As the architects of the
digital user's first impression, they play a pivotal role in web development
teams, ensuring that the site is accessible, responsive, and visually
appealing.
o
A Front Developer Should
have knowledge of Frontend Security.
o
Collaborating with back-end
developers to integrate web interfaces with server-side logic and
functionality.
o
Ensuring the technical
feasibility of UI/UX designs and collaborating with design teams to bridge the
gap between graphical design and technical implementation.
·
Responsive Web
Development
o
Specifies that web
applications should be accessible on devices of various shapes and sizes
o
Methods for Achieving
Responsiveness such as Breakpoints (Web applications adjust width and height
based on device characteristics), Flexible Images, Flexible Grids and Media
Queries (defining responsive changes at specific points based on device
characteristics)
·
Frontend Security
o
Frontend developer should Provide
security to web pages for example in a section of login or signup that password
given by the user must be secured and cannot be accessed by third party between
the login session, same goes for the web pages where a payment statement or any
other confidential data is transferred or stored.
o
Attacks that can make web
page riskier such as DoS (denial of service) attacks, Preventing cross-site
request forgery (CSRF) and Cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks
o
In DoS attack the attacker tries
to access the web page from thousands of systems at the same time. The solution
for denying this attack is we can use Firewall or other platforms which provide
security from these kinds of attacks.
o
In CSRF attack the attacker
puts some other buttons or suspicious element into your web page by using that
the attacker can access the token that is present in your web browser. and by
using that token they can access your data and can present any kind of missing behavior
that can harm you. It can be prevented by using the md5 or sha256sum algorithm
that is used to generate the token.
o
In XSS attack the attacker replaced
some parts of the web page with similar looking components. for e.g. a user
clicks a button for submitting the form but it sends all the crucial
information like bank details to the attacker, or it starts downloading the
malware files into your system.
·
Frontend Development
Skills include:
o
Proficiency in Web
technologies and Client-side Languages
o
Proficiency in Frontend
Frameworks
o
Responsive design
o
Master the browser’s
developer tools
o
Web performance
o
Version Control
o Security Awareness
·
Key Responsibilities of Frontend
Developer include:
o
Translating UI/UX design
wireframes into actual code to produce visual elements of the application.
o
Collaborating with design
teams to bridge the gap between graphical design and technical implementation.
o
Optimizing web pages for
maximum speed and scalability across various devices and browsers.
o
Implementing responsive
design to ensure the web application works well on a variety of devices and
screen sizes.
o
Utilizing a variety of
markup languages to write web pages and maintain brand consistency throughout
the design.
o
Ensuring user input
validation and implementing error handling to provide a robust user experience.
o
Collaborating with back-end
developers to integrate web interfaces with server-side logic and functionality.
o
Staying abreast of emerging
technologies and industry trends to apply them in projects and workflows.
o Monitoring website performance, assessing analytics, and refining the front-end code accordingly.
·
Frontend Developer Tools
can be categorized as:
o
Web technologies and
Client-side Languages
o
Code Editors
o
Integrated Development Environments
(IDEs)
o
Shell Scripting and package
manager's tools
o
Frontend Frameworks
o
Responsive design and
Prototyping tools
o
Browser development tools
and performance testing
o Version control systems
·
Frontend development popular
tools:
o
Web technologies and Client-side
Languages: HTML, CSS, JavaScript
o
Code Editors: Visual Studio
Code, Sublime Text
o
IDE's tools: Visual Studio,
IntelliJ IDEA, WebStorm.
o
Shell Scripting and package
manager's tools: PowerShell, Bash, npm, yarn
o
Frontend Frameworks: React,
Angular, Vue.js
o
Responsive design and
Prototyping tools: Bootstrap, Figma, Adobe XD
o
Browser development tools
and performance testing: Google Chrome DevTools, Lighthouse
o
Version Control systems and
Hosting services: Git, GitHub, BitBucket